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esp-link/TROUBLESHOOTING.md

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Esp-Link troubleshooting

Troubleshooting

  • verify that you have sufficient power, borderline power can cause the esp module to seemingly function until it tries to transmit and the power rail collapses
  • if you just cannot flash your esp8266 module (some people call it the zombie mode) make sure you have gpio0 and gpio15 pulled to gnd with a 1K resistor, gpio2 tied to 3.3V with 1K resistor, and RX/TX connected without anything in series. If you need to level shift the signal going into the esp8266's RX use a 1K resistor. Use 115200 baud in the flasher. (For a permanent set-up I would use higher resistor values but when nothing seems to work these are the ones I try.)
  • if the flashing succeeded, check the "conn" LED to see which mode esp-link is in (see LED info above)
  • reset or power-cycle the esp-link to force it to become an access-point if it can't connect to your network within 15-20 seconds
  • if the LED says that esp-link is on your network but you can't get to it, make sure your laptop is on the same network (and no longer on the esp's network)
  • if you do not know the esp-link's IP address on your network, try esp-link.local, try to find the lease in your DHCP server; if all fails, you may have to turn off your access point (or walk far enough away) and reset/power-cycle esp-link, it will then fail to connect and start its own AP after 15-20 seconds

LED indicators

Assuming appropriate hardware attached to GPIO pins, the green "conn" LED will show the wifi status as follows:

  • Very short flash once a second: not connected to a network and running as AP+STA, i.e. trying to connect to the configured network
  • Very short flash once every two seconds: not connected to a network and running as AP-only
  • Even on/off at 1HZ: connected to the configured network but no IP address (waiting on DHCP)
  • Steady on with very short off every 3 seconds: connected to the configured network with an IP address (esp-link shuts down its AP after 60 seconds)

The yellow "ser" LED will blink briefly every time serial data is sent or received by the esp-link.