You can not select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
 
 
 
 
 
 
music-synthesizer-for-android/lab/ladder/sawtest.py

383 lines
8.5 KiB

import argparse
import struct
import numpy as np
from math import *
samplerate = 44100 * 1
# generate a saw matching the parameters of "fun with sigmoids"
def sawperiod():
result = []
f0 = 63. * 2 * pi / samplerate
for i in range(samplerate / 63):
y = 0
x0 = i * f0
for partial in range(1, 351):
gain = 1.0 / partial
if partial > 300:
gain *= (351 - partial) * (1.0 / (351 - 300))
y += gain * sin(partial * x0)
result.append(y)
return result
def saw(n):
return sawperiod() * (n / (samplerate / 63))
def sinsweep(n):
fmax = 22000 * pi * 2 / samplerate
scale = fmax * .5 / n
return [sin(i * i * scale) for i in range(n)]
def sweep(n):
n2 = n / 2
lamin = log(20 * 2 * pi / samplerate)
lamax = log(14000 * 2 * pi / samplerate)
result = []
slope = (lamax - lamin) / n2
for i in range(n2):
a = exp(lamin + slope * i)
result.append(a)
return result + result[-1::-1]
# Based on code by mystran (Teemu Voipio)
# See http://www.kvraudio.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=349859
def tanhXdx(x):
a = x * x
return ((a + 105.0)* a + 945.0) / ((15.0 * a + 420.0) * a + 945.0)
def tpt_nl(xs, aas, k):
z1 = 0
s = [0] * 4
r = k
result = []
for i in range(len(xs)):
xin = xs[i]
a = aas[i]
f = tan(a * .5)
ih = .5 * (xin + z1)
z1 = xin
t0 = tanhXdx(ih - r * s[3])
t1 = tanhXdx(s[0])
t2 = tanhXdx(s[1])
t3 = tanhXdx(s[2])
t4 = tanhXdx(s[3])
g0 = 1 / (1 + f * t1)
g1 = 1 / (1 + f * t2)
g2 = 1 / (1 + f * t3)
g3 = 1 / (1 + f * t4)
f3 = f * t3 * g3
f2 = f * t2 * g2 * f3
f1 = f * t1 * g1 * f2
f0 = f * t0 * g0 * f1
y3 = (g3*s[3] + f3*g2*s[2] + f2*g1*s[1] + f1*g0*s[0] + f0*xin)/(1 + r * f0)
xx = t0 * (xin - r * y3)
y0 = t1 * g0 * (s[0] + f * xx)
y1 = t2 * g1 * (s[1] + f * y0)
y2 = t3 * g2 * (s[2] + f * y1)
s[0] += 2 * f * (xx - y0)
s[1] += 2 * f * (y0 - y1)
s[2] += 2 * f * (y1 - y2)
s[3] += 2 * f * (y2 - t4 * y3)
result.append(y3)
return result
def antti_nl(xs, aas, k, tanhfunc = tanh):
y0 = 0
y1 = 0
y2 = 0
y3 = 0
ty0 = 0
ty1 = 0
ty2 = 0
ty3 = 0
yy = 0
result = []
for i in range(len(xs)):
xin = xs[i]
a = aas[i]
tx = tanhfunc(xin - k * (y3 + yy) * .5)
y0 += a * (tx - ty0)
yy = y3
ty0 = tanhfunc(y0)
y1 += a * (ty0 - ty1)
ty1 = tanhfunc(y1)
y2 += a * (ty1 - ty2)
ty2 = tanhfunc(y2)
y3 += a * (ty2 - ty3)
ty3 = tanhfunc(y3)
x = 0
result.append(y3)
return result
def expm_series(A, n = 16):
B = np.identity(len(A))
C = np.identity(len(A))
for i in range(1, n):
C = A * C / i
B = B + C
return B
def expm_hyb(A, n1 = 8, n2 = 8):
A = expm_series(A / (1 << n2), n1)
for i in range(n2):
A = A * A
return A
def mkjacobian(a, k):
return np.matrix([[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[a, -a, 0, 0, -k * a],
[0, a, -a, 0, 0],
[0, 0, a, -a, 0],
[0, 0, 0, a, -a]])
def expm_nl(xs, aas, k, tanhfunc = tanh, every = 64):
kk = k
y = np.zeros([4, 1])
ty = y
result = []
for i in range(len(xs)):
if i % every == 0:
a = aas[i]
A = expm_hyb(mkjacobian(a, k))
B = A[1:, 0]
A = A[1:, 1:]
AM = A - np.identity(4)
for j in range(4):
AM[j, 3] += B[j, 0] * kk
x = xs[i]
tx = tanhfunc(x - kk * y[3, 0])
y += B * tx + AM * ty
ty = np.matrix([tanhfunc(x[0]) for x in y]).T
result.append(y[3, 0])
return result
def invsqrt(x):
return x / sqrt(1 + x ** 2)
def clip(x):
return min(1, max(-1, x))
fir = map(float, '''-0.00000152158394097619
-0.00000932875737718674
-0.00001008290833020705
0.00000728628960094510
0.00002272556429291851
-0.00000017886444625648
-0.00004038828866646377
-0.00002127235603321839
0.00005623314602326363
0.00006233931357689778
-0.00005884569707596701
-0.00012410666372671377
0.00003231781361429016
0.00019973378481126099
0.00004097428652472217
-0.00027125558280978066
-0.00017513777576291543
0.00030833229435342778
0.00037363561338823163
-0.00027028256701905416
-0.00062153272838533420
0.00011242294792251808
0.00087909017443692499
0.00020309303892565388
-0.00107928469499717137
-0.00069305675670084180
0.00113148992142813524
0.00133794323705832747
-0.00093286682198106608
-0.00206892788224323455
0.00038777937772768273
0.00276141532345176117
0.00056670689248167661
-0.00323852878331680298
-0.00193259906597622396
0.00328731491441583683
0.00362542589345449945
-0.00268785554870503091
-0.00545702740033716938
0.00125317559909794512
0.00713205061850966104
0.00112492149537589880
-0.00826148096867550946
-0.00443085208574918715
0.00839336065985300112
0.00848839486761648020
-0.00705662837862476577
-0.01293781936476604867
0.00380913247729417143
0.01722862947876550518
0.00172513205576642695
-0.02062091118580804822
-0.00985374287540894019
0.02217056516274141381
0.02089533076058044253
-0.02062760756367006815
-0.03546365160613443313
0.01401630243169032369
0.05541063386809867708
0.00212045427486363437
-0.08794052708207862612
-0.04526389505656687462
0.18221762668014460096
0.41075960732889965632
0.41075960732889965632
0.18221762668014460096
-0.04526389505656687462
-0.08794052708207862612
0.00212045427486363437
0.05541063386809867708
0.01401630243169032369
-0.03546365160613443313
-0.02062760756367006815
0.02089533076058044253
0.02217056516274141381
-0.00985374287540894019
-0.02062091118580804822
0.00172513205576642695
0.01722862947876550518
0.00380913247729417143
-0.01293781936476604867
-0.00705662837862476577
0.00848839486761648020
0.00839336065985300112
-0.00443085208574918715
-0.00826148096867550946
0.00112492149537589880
0.00713205061850966104
0.00125317559909794512
-0.00545702740033716938
-0.00268785554870503091
0.00362542589345449945
0.00328731491441583683
-0.00193259906597622396
-0.00323852878331680298
0.00056670689248167661
0.00276141532345176117
0.00038777937772768273
-0.00206892788224323455
-0.00093286682198106608
0.00133794323705832747
0.00113148992142813524
-0.00069305675670084180
-0.00107928469499717137
0.00020309303892565388
0.00087909017443692499
0.00011242294792251808
-0.00062153272838533420
-0.00027028256701905416
0.00037363561338823163
0.00030833229435342778
-0.00017513777576291543
-0.00027125558280978066
0.00004097428652472217
0.00019973378481126099
0.00003231781361429016
-0.00012410666372671377
-0.00005884569707596701
0.00006233931357689778
0.00005623314602326363
-0.00002127235603321839
-0.00004038828866646377
-0.00000017886444625648
0.00002272556429291851
0.00000728628960094510
-0.00001008290833020705
-0.00000932875737718674
-0.00000152158394097619
'''.split())
fir_n = len(fir)
# would probably be faster to use numpy.convolve and slice, but oh well
def downsample(data):
result = []
buf = [0] * fir_n
i = 0
for x in data:
buf[i] = x
i = (i + 1) & (fir_n - 1)
if (i & 1) == 0:
y = 0
for j in range(len(fir)):
y += fir[j] * buf[(i + j) & (fir_n - 1)]
result.append(y)
return result
def wavwrite(seq, fn, sr = 44100):
f = file(fn, 'wb')
n_samples = len(seq)
f.write(struct.pack('<4sI4s4sIHHIIHH4sI',
'RIFF',
36 + 2 * n_samples,
'WAVE',
'fmt ',
16,
1, 1,
sr,
2 * sr,
2, 16,
'data',
2 * n_samples))
for x in seq:
f.write(struct.pack('<h', min(32767, max(-32767, int(16384 * x)))))
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("--oversample", help="oversample factor")
parser.add_argument("--signal", help="saw or sinsweep")
parser.add_argument("--k", help="resonance, 4 = oscillate")
parser.add_argument("--filter", help="tpt, antti, or expm")
parser.add_argument("--tanhfunc", help="tanh or invsqrt")
parser.add_argument("--cutoff")
parser.add_argument("--gain", help="gain in dB")
parser.add_argument("--ogain", help="outputgain in dB")
parser.add_argument("--out", help="output wav file")
args = parser.parse_args()
oversample = 1
if args.oversample:
oversample = int(args.oversample)
k = 0
if args.k:
k = float(args.k)
signal = 'saw'
if args.signal:
signal = args.signal
global samplerate
samplerate *= oversample
n = 6 * samplerate
if signal == 'saw':
input = saw(n)
aas = sweep(n)
elif signal == 'sinsweep':
input = sinsweep(n)
aas = [1000./samplerate * 2 * pi] * n
gain = 1
if args.gain:
gain = 10 ** (float(args.gain)/20)
input = [y * gain for y in input]
tanhfunc = tanh
if args.tanhfunc == 'invsqrt':
tanhfunc = invsqrt
if args.filter == 'tpt':
result = tpt_nl(input, aas, k)
elif args.filter == 'antti':
result = antti_nl(input, aas, k, tanhfunc = tanhfunc)
else:
result = expm_nl(input, aas, k, tanhfunc = tanhfunc)
while oversample > 1:
result = downsample(result)
oversample /= 2
ogain = 1
if args.ogain:
ogain = 10 ** (float(args.ogain)/20)
if args.out:
wavwrite(result, args.out)
main()