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207 lines
4.6 KiB
207 lines
4.6 KiB
2 years ago
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// #include "text.h"
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#include <string.h>
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//extern bool true;
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//extern bool false;
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const char * trim_front(const char *str) {
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// Skip leading whitespace
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while (*str == ' ') {
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str++;
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}
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return str;
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}
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void trim_back(char *str) {
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// Skip trailing whitespace by replacing it with '\0' characters
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int idx = strlen(str) - 1;
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while (idx >= 0 && str[idx] == ' ') {
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str[idx--] = '\0';
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}
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}
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// 1) trims a string from the back by changing whitespaces to '\0'
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// 2) trims a string from the front by skipping whitespaces
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char * trim(char *str) {
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str = (char *)trim_front(str);
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trim_back(str);
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// return a pointer to the first non-whitespace character
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return str;
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}
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char to_upper(char c) {
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return (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') ? (c - 'a' + 'A') : c;
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}
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bool is_digit(char c) {
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return (c >= '0') && (c <= '9');
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}
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bool is_letter(char c) {
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return ((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'Z')) || ((c >= 'a') && (c <= 'z'));
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}
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bool is_space(char c) {
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return (c == ' ');
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}
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bool in_range(char c, char min, char max) {
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return (c >= min) && (c <= max);
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}
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bool starts_with(const char *string, const char *prefix) {
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return 0 == memcmp(string, prefix, strlen(prefix));
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}
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bool equals(const char *string1, const char *string2) {
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return 0 == strcmp(string1, string2);
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}
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int char_index(const char *string, char c) {
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for (int i = 0; *string; ++i, ++string) {
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if (c == *string) {
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return i;
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}
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}
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return -1; // Not found
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}
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// Text message formatting:
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// - replaces lowercase letters with uppercase
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// - merges consecutive spaces into single space
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void fmtmsg(char *msg_out, const char *msg_in) {
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char c;
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char last_out = 0;
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while ( (c = *msg_in) ) {
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if (c != ' ' || last_out != ' ') {
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last_out = to_upper(c);
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*msg_out = last_out;
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++msg_out;
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}
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++msg_in;
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}
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*msg_out = 0; // Add zero termination
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}
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// Parse a 2 digit integer from string
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int dd_to_int(const char *str, int length) {
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int result = 0;
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bool negative;
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int i;
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if (str[0] == '-') {
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negative = true;
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i = 1; // Consume the - sign
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}
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else {
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negative = false;
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i = (str[0] == '+') ? 1 : 0; // Consume a + sign if found
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}
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while (i < length) {
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if (str[i] == 0) break;
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if (!is_digit(str[i])) break;
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result *= 10;
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result += (str[i] - '0');
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++i;
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}
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return negative ? -result : result;
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}
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// Convert a 2 digit integer to string
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void int_to_dd(char *str, int value, int width, bool full_sign) {
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if (value < 0) {
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*str = '-';
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++str;
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value = -value;
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}
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else if (full_sign) {
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*str = '+';
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++str;
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}
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int divisor = 1;
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for (int i = 0; i < width - 1; ++i) {
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divisor *= 10;
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}
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while (divisor >= 1) {
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int digit = value / divisor;
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*str = '0' + digit;
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++str;
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value -= digit * divisor;
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divisor /= 10;
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}
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*str = 0; // Add zero terminator
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}
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// convert integer index to ASCII character according to one of 6 tables:
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// table 0: " 0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ+-./?"
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// table 1: " 0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
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// table 2: "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
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// table 3: "0123456789"
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// table 4: " ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
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// table 5: " 0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ/"
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char charn(int c, int table_idx) {
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if (table_idx != 2 && table_idx != 3) {
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if (c == 0) return ' ';
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c -= 1;
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}
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if (table_idx != 4) {
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if (c < 10) return '0' + c;
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c -= 10;
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}
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if (table_idx != 3) {
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if (c < 26) return 'A' + c;
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c -= 26;
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}
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if (table_idx == 0) {
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if (c < 5) return "+-./?" [c];
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}
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else if (table_idx == 5) {
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if (c == 0) return '/';
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}
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return '_'; // unknown character, should never get here
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}
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// Convert character to its index (charn in reverse) according to a table
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int nchar(char c, int table_idx) {
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int n = 0;
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if (table_idx != 2 && table_idx != 3) {
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if (c == ' ') return n + 0;
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n += 1;
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}
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if (table_idx != 4) {
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if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') return n + (c - '0');
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n += 10;
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}
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if (table_idx != 3) {
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if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') return n + (c - 'A');
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n += 26;
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}
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if (table_idx == 0) {
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if (c == '+') return n + 0;
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if (c == '-') return n + 1;
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if (c == '.') return n + 2;
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if (c == '/') return n + 3;
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if (c == '?') return n + 4;
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}
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else if (table_idx == 5) {
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if (c == '/') return n + 0;
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}
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// Character not found
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return -1;
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}
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