MicroDexed/dexed_sd.cpp

/*
   MicroDexed

   MicroDexed is a port of the Dexed sound engine
   (https://github.com/asb2m10/dexed) for the Teensy-3.5/3.6 with audio shield.
   Dexed ist heavily based on https://github.com/google/music-synthesizer-for-android

   (c)2018-2020 H. Wirtz <wirtz@parasitstudio.de>

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
   Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301  USA

*/

#include <Arduino.h>
#include "config.h"
#include <Wire.h>
#include <SD.h>
#include "dexed.h"
#include "dexed_sd.h"

/******************************************************************************
   SD BANK/VOICE LOADING
 ******************************************************************************/

bool load_sd_voice(uint8_t b, uint8_t v, uint8_t instance_id)
{
#if DEBUG
  bool found = false;
#endif
  v = constrain(v, 0, MAX_VOICES - 1);
  b = constrain(b, 0, MAX_BANKS - 1);

  if (sd_card > 0)
  {
    File sysex;
    char filename[FILENAME_LEN];
    uint8_t data[128];

    sprintf(filename, "/%d/%s", b, bank_names[instance_id][b]);

    sysex = SD.open(filename);
    if (!sysex)
    {
#ifdef DEBUG
      Serial.print(F("E : Cannot open "));
      Serial.print(filename);
      Serial.println(F(" on SD."));
#endif
      return (false);
    }

    if (get_sd_voice(sysex, v, data))
    {
#ifdef DEBUG
      Serial.print(F("Loading voice from "));
      Serial.print(filename);
      Serial.print(F(" ["));
      Serial.print(voice_names[instance_id][v]);
      Serial.println(F("]"));
#endif
      bool ret = MicroDexed[instance_id]->decodeVoice(data);
#ifdef DEBUG
      show_patch(instance_id);
#endif
      configuration.dexed[instance_id].transpose = MicroDexed[instance_id]->data[DEXED_VOICE_OFFSET + DEXED_TRANSPOSE];

      load_sd_voiceconfig(b, v, instance_id); // check for coice config to load

      return (ret);
    }
#ifdef DEBUG
    else
      Serial.println(F("E : Cannot load voice data"));
#endif
  }
#ifdef DEBUG
  if (found == false)
    Serial.println(F("E : File not found."));
#endif

  return (false);
}

bool get_sd_voice(File sysex, uint8_t voice_number, uint8_t* data)
{
  uint16_t n;
  int32_t bulk_checksum_calc = 0;
  int8_t bulk_checksum;

  if (sysex.size() != 4104) // check sysex size
  {
#ifdef DEBUG
    Serial.println(F("E : SysEx file size wrong."));
#endif
    return (false);
  }
  if (sysex.read() != 0xf0)  // check sysex start-byte
  {
#ifdef DEBUG
    Serial.println(F("E : SysEx start byte not found."));
#endif
    return (false);
  }
  if (sysex.read() != 0x43)  // check sysex vendor is Yamaha
  {
#ifdef DEBUG
    Serial.println(F("E : SysEx vendor not Yamaha."));
#endif
    return (false);
  }
  sysex.seek(4103);
  if (sysex.read() != 0xf7)  // check sysex end-byte
  {
#ifdef DEBUG
    Serial.println(F("E : SysEx end byte not found."));
#endif
    return (false);
  }
  sysex.seek(3);
  if (sysex.read() != 0x09)  // check for sysex type (0x09=32 voices)
  {
#ifdef DEBUG
    Serial.println(F("E : SysEx type not 32 voices."));
#endif
    return (false);
  }
  sysex.seek(4102); // Bulk checksum
  bulk_checksum = sysex.read();

  sysex.seek(6); // start of bulk data
  for (n = 0; n < 4096; n++)
  {
    uint8_t d = sysex.read();
    if (n >= voice_number * 128 && n < (voice_number + 1) * 128)
      data[n - (voice_number * 128)] = d;
    bulk_checksum_calc -= d;
  }
  bulk_checksum_calc &= 0x7f;

#ifdef DEBUG
  Serial.print(F("Bulk checksum : 0x"));
  Serial.print(bulk_checksum_calc, HEX);
  Serial.print(F(" [0x"));
  Serial.print(bulk_checksum, HEX);
  Serial.println(F("]"));
#endif

  if (bulk_checksum_calc != bulk_checksum)
  {
#ifdef DEBUG
    Serial.print(F("E : Bulk checksum mismatch : 0x"));
    Serial.print(bulk_checksum_calc, HEX);
    Serial.print(F(" != 0x"));
    Serial.println(bulk_checksum, HEX);
#endif
    return (false);
  }

  MicroDexed[0]->render_time_max = 0;

  return (true);
}

/******************************************************************************
   SD VOICE CONFIG
 ******************************************************************************/
bool load_sd_voiceconfig(uint8_t b, uint8_t v, uint8_t instance_id)
{
  if (sd_card > 0)
  {
    File sysex;
    char filename[FILENAME_LEN];

    sprintf(filename, "/%d/%s%d.syx", b, VOICE_CONFIG_NAME, v);

    // first check if file exists...
    if (SD.exists(filename))
    {
      // ... and if: load
#ifdef DEBUG
      Serial.print(F("Found voice configuration ["));
      Serial.print(filename);
      Serial.println(F("]... loading..."));
#endif
      sysex = SD.open(filename);
      if (!sysex)
      {
#ifdef DEBUG
        Serial.print(F("E : Cannot open "));
        Serial.print(filename);
        Serial.println(F(" on SD."));
#endif
        return (get_sd_voiceconfig(sysex, (uint8_t*)&configuration.dexed[instance_id], instance_id));
      }
    }
    else
    {
#ifdef DEBUG
      Serial.print(F("No "));
      Serial.print(filename);
      Serial.println(F(" available."));
#endif
    }
  }

  return (false);
}

bool get_sd_voiceconfig(File sysex, uint8_t* conf, uint8_t instance_id)
{
  uint16_t n;
  int32_t bulk_checksum_calc = 0;
  int8_t bulk_checksum;

  if (sysex.read() != 0xf0)  // check sysex start-byte
  {
#ifdef DEBUG
    Serial.println(F("E : SysEx start byte not found."));
#endif
    return (false);
  }
  if (sysex.read() != 0x67)  // check sysex vendor is unofficial SYSEX-ID for MicroDexed
  {
#ifdef DEBUG
    Serial.println(F("E : SysEx vendor not unofficial SYSEX-ID for MicroDexed."));
#endif
    return (false);
  }
  if (sysex.read() != 0x42) // check for sysex type (66 = MicroDexed voice setup)
  {
#ifdef DEBUG
    Serial.println(F("E : SysEx type not MicroDexed setup."));
#endif
    return (false);
  }
  sysex.seek(sysex.size());
  if (sysex.read() != 0xf7)  // check sysex end-byte
  {
#ifdef DEBUG
    Serial.println(F("E : SysEx end byte not found."));
#endif
    return (false);
  }

  sysex.seek(sysex.size() - 1); // Bulk checksum
  bulk_checksum = sysex.read();

  sysex.seek(3); // start of bulk data
  for (n = 0; n < sysex.size() - 3; n++)
  {
    uint8_t d = sysex.read();
    bulk_checksum_calc -= d;
    *conf++ = d;
  }
  bulk_checksum_calc &= 0x7f;

#ifdef DEBUG
  Serial.print(F("Bulk checksum : 0x"));
  Serial.print(bulk_checksum_calc, HEX);
  Serial.print(F(" [0x"));
  Serial.print(bulk_checksum, HEX);
  Serial.println(F("]"));
#endif

  if (bulk_checksum_calc != bulk_checksum)
  {
#ifdef DEBUG
    Serial.print(F("E : Bulk checksum mismatch : 0x"));
    Serial.print(bulk_checksum_calc, HEX);
    Serial.print(F(" != 0x"));
    Serial.println(bulk_checksum, HEX);
#endif
    return (false);
  }
#ifdef DEBUG
  Serial.println(F("Voice config loaded."));
#endif
  configuration.dexed[instance_id].checksum = crc32((uint8_t*)&configuration.dexed[instance_id] + 4, sizeof(configuration.dexed[instance_id]) - 4);

  return (true);
}

bool save_sd_voiceconfig(uint8_t b, uint8_t v, uint8_t instance_id)
{
  v = constrain(v, 0, MAX_VOICES - 1);
  b = constrain(b, 0, MAX_BANKS - 1);

  if (sd_card > 0)
  {
    File sysex;
    char filename[FILENAME_LEN];

    sprintf(filename, "/%d/%s%d.syx", b, VOICE_CONFIG_NAME, v);

#ifdef DEBUG
    Serial.print(F("Saving config "));
    Serial.print(b);
    Serial.print(F("/"));
    Serial.print(v);
    Serial.print(F("["));
    Serial.print(instance_id);
    Serial.print(F("]"));
    Serial.print(F(" to "));
    Serial.println(filename);
#endif

    sysex = SD.open(filename, FILE_WRITE);
    if (!sysex)
    {
#ifdef DEBUG
      Serial.print(F("E : Cannot open "));
      Serial.print(filename);
      Serial.println(F(" on SD."));
#endif
      return (false);
    }

    if (write_sd_voiceconfig(sysex, (uint8_t*)&configuration.dexed[instance_id], sizeof(configuration.dexed[instance_id])))
    {
      sysex.close();
      return (true);
    }
#ifdef DEBUG
    else
      Serial.println(F("E : Cannot save voice data"));
#endif
  }

  return (false);
}

bool write_sd_voiceconfig(File sysex, uint8_t* data, uint16_t len)
{
  // write sysex start
  sysex.write(0xf0);
  // write sysex vendor is unofficial SYSEX-ID for MicroDexed
  sysex.write(0x67);
  // write sysex format number (f=66 MicroDexed voice config)
  sysex.write(0x42);
  // write data
  sysex.write(data, len - 2); //  minus 2 because at the end of the struct are voice and ban number - not very interesting here...
  // write checksum
  sysex.write(calc_checksum(data, len - 2));
  // write sysex end
  sysex.write(0xf7);

  return (true);
}

/******************************************************************************
   HELPER FUNCTIONS
 ******************************************************************************/

uint8_t calc_checksum(uint8_t* data, uint16_t len)
{
  int32_t bulk_checksum_calc = 0;

  for (uint16_t n = 0; n < len; n++)
    bulk_checksum_calc -= data[n];

  return (bulk_checksum_calc & 0x7f);
}

void create_sd_voiceconfig_filename(char* filename, uint8_t b, uint8_t instance_id)
{
  // init and set name for actual bank
  memset(filename, 0, FILENAME_LEN);
  sprintf(filename, "/%d/%s", b, bank_names[instance_id][b]);
#ifdef DEBUG
  Serial.print(F("Created filename from bank "));
  Serial.print(b, DEC);
  Serial.print(F(" and name "));
  Serial.print(bank_names[instance_id][b]);
  Serial.print(F(": ["));
  Serial.print(filename);
  Serial.println(F("]"));
#endif
}

void strip_extension(char* s, char* target)
{
  char tmp[BANK_NAME_LEN];
  char* token;

  strcpy(tmp, s);
  token = strtok(tmp, ".");
  if (token == NULL)
    strcpy(target, "*ERROR*");
  else
    strcpy(target, token);
}

bool get_voice_names_from_bank(uint8_t b, uint8_t instance_id)
{
  File sysex;
  uint8_t voice_counter = 0;
  int32_t bulk_checksum_calc = 0;
  int8_t bulk_checksum;

  b = constrain(b, 0, MAX_BANKS - 1);

  // erase all data for voice names
  memset(voice_names[instance_id], 0, MAX_VOICES * VOICE_NAME_LEN);

  if (sd_card > 0)
  {
    char filename[FILENAME_LEN];

    sprintf(filename, "/%d/%s", b, bank_names[instance_id][b]);

#ifdef DEBUG
    Serial.print(F("Reading voice names for bank ["));
    Serial.print(filename);
    Serial.println(F("]"));
#endif

    // try to open bank directory
    sysex = SD.open(filename);
    if (!sysex)
      return (false);

    if (sysex.size() != 4104) // check sysex size
    {
#ifdef DEBUG
      Serial.println(F("E : SysEx file size wrong."));
#endif
      return (false);
    }
    if (sysex.read() != 0xf0)  // check sysex start-byte
    {
#ifdef DEBUG
      Serial.println(F("E : SysEx start byte not found."));
#endif
      return (false);
    }
    if (sysex.read() != 0x43)  // check sysex vendor is Yamaha
    {
#ifdef DEBUG
      Serial.println(F("E : SysEx vendor not Yamaha."));
#endif
      return (false);
    }
    sysex.seek(4103);
    if (sysex.read() != 0xf7)  // check sysex end-byte
    {
#ifdef DEBUG
      Serial.println(F("E : SysEx end byte not found."));
#endif
      return (false);
    }
    sysex.seek(3);
    if (sysex.read() != 0x09)  // check for sysex type (0x09=32 voices)
    {
#ifdef DEBUG
      Serial.println(F("E : SysEx type not 32 voices."));
#endif
      return (false);
    }
    sysex.seek(4102); // Bulk checksum
    bulk_checksum = sysex.read();

    sysex.seek(6); // start of bulk data

    for (uint16_t n = 0; n < 4096; n++)
    {
      uint8_t d = sysex.read();

      if ((n % 128) >= 118 && (n % 128) < 128) // found the start of the voicename
      {
        voice_names[instance_id][voice_counter][(n % 128) - 118] = d;
      }
      if (n % 128 == 127)
        voice_counter++;
      bulk_checksum_calc -= d;
    }
    bulk_checksum_calc &= 0x7f;

#ifdef DEBUG
    Serial.print(F("Bulk checksum : 0x"));
    Serial.print(bulk_checksum_calc, HEX);
    Serial.print(F(" [0x"));
    Serial.print(bulk_checksum, HEX);
    Serial.println(F("]"));
#endif

    if (bulk_checksum_calc != bulk_checksum)
    {
#ifdef DEBUG
      Serial.print(F("E : Bulk checksum mismatch : 0x"));
      Serial.print(bulk_checksum_calc, HEX);
      Serial.print(F(" != 0x"));
      Serial.println(bulk_checksum, HEX);
#endif
      return (false);
    }
  }

  return (false);
}

uint8_t get_bank_names(uint8_t instance_id)
{
  File root;
  uint8_t bank_counter = 0;

  // erase all data for bank names
  memset(bank_names[instance_id], 0, MAX_BANKS * BANK_NAME_LEN);

  if (sd_card > 0)
  {
    char bankdir[4];

    do
    {
      // init and set name for actual bank directory
      sprintf(bankdir, "/%d", bank_counter);

      // try to open directory
      root = SD.open(bankdir);
      if (!root)
        break;

      // read filenames
      File entry = root.openNextFile();
      if (!entry.isDirectory())
      {
        while ((strncmp(entry.name(), VOICE_CONFIG_NAME, sizeof(VOICE_CONFIG_NAME) - 1) == 0))
        {
          entry = root.openNextFile();
        }

        strcpy(bank_names[instance_id][bank_counter], entry.name());
#ifdef DEBUG
        Serial.print(F("Found bank ["));
        Serial.print(bank_names[instance_id][bank_counter]);
        Serial.println(F("]"));
#endif
        bank_counter++;
      }
    } while (root);

    return (bank_counter);
  }
  else
    return (0);
}