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OpenAudio_ArduinoLibrary/docs/audio_html/AudioAnalyzeNoteFrequency.html

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<script type="text/x-red" data-help-name="AudioAnalyzeNoteFrequency">
<h3>Summary</h3>
<div class=tooltipinfo>
<p>Detect with fairly good accuracy the fundamental frequency f<sub>o</sub>
of musical notes, such as electric guitar and bass.</p>
</div>
<p>Written By Collin Duffy</p>
<h3>Audio Connections</h3>
<table class=doc align=center cellpadding=3>
<tr class=top><th>Port</th><th>Purpose</th></tr>
<tr class=odd><td align=center>In 0</td><td>Signal to analyze</td></tr>
</table>
<h3>Functions</h3>
<p class=func><span class=keyword>begin</span>(threshold);</p>
<p class=desc>Initialize and start detecting frequencies,
with an initial threshold (the amount of allowed uncertainty).
</p>
<p class=func><span class=keyword>available</span>();</p>
<p class=desc>Returns true (non-zero) when a valid
frequency is detected.
</p>
<p class=func><span class=keyword>read</span>();</p>
<p class=desc>Read the detected frequency.
</p>
<p class=func><span class=keyword>probability</span>();</p>
<p class=desc>Return the level of certainty, betweeo 0 to 1.0.
</p>
<p class=func><span class=keyword>threshold</span>(level);</p>
<p class=desc>Set the detection threshold, the amount of allowed uncertainty.
</p>
<h3>Examples</h3>
<p class=exam>File &gt; Examples &gt; Audio &gt; Analysis &gt; NoteFrequency
</p>
<h3>Notes</h3>
<p>The <a href="http://recherche.ircam.fr/equipes/pcm/cheveign/pss/2002_JASA_YIN.pdf">YIN algorithm</a> (PDF)
is used to detect frequencies, with many optimizations for
frequencies between 29-400Hz. This algorithm can be somewhat
memory and processor hungry but will allow you to detect with
fairly good accuracy the fundamental frequencies from
electric guitars and basses.</p>
<p>Within the code, AUDIO_GUITARTUNER_BLOCKS
may be edited to control low frequency range. The default
(24) allows measurement down to 29.14 Hz, or B(flat)0.</p>
<p>TODO: The usable upper range of this object is not well known.
Duff says "it should be good up to 1000Hz", but may have trouble
at 4 kHz. Please <a href="https://forum.pjrc.com/threads/32252-Different-Range-FFT-Algorithm/page2">post feedback here</a>, ideally with audio clips for the NoteFrequency example.</p>
<p>This object was contributed by Collin Duffy from his
<a href="https://github.com/duff2013/AudioTuner">AudioTuner project</a>.
Additional details and documentation may be found there.</p>
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