/* * New FT8Transmit7.ino Bob Larkin 23 Oct 2022 * * Generates 7 FT8 signals along with added white Gaussian noise. * S/N is controlled accurately. Uses Teensy Floating Point * OpenAudio_TeensyLibrary. S/N is set according to frequency: * 700 -22 dB * 850 -21 dB * 1000 -20 dB * 1150 -19 dB * 1300 -18 dB * 1450 -17 dB * 1600 -16 dB * The S/N is also indicated in the signal-report field. * All seven signals are generated every 15 seconds. * * Time zeroing can be done by a USB-serial command = * or even easier is to just apply power 2-seconds before any 15 second * PC reading. The LED on the Teensy 4.x blinks at the start of * each 15 second period. All 15 second periods are used for transmit * from this test generator. * * Required hardware is a Teensy 4.0 (or 4.1) along with the 4.x audio * adapter. Output on the adapter board is either the left or right channel. * Once programmed, a PC is no longer needed to run the Teensy. See * https://www.pjrc.com/store/teensy40.html for board info and ordering. * * This INO is an example in the Teensy Floating Point (F32) library, * https://github.com/chipaudette/OpenAudio_ArduinoLibrary. That library, * along with the Arduino IDE and the Teensyduino additions are * needed to compile and link this INO. * * See radioFT8Modulator_F32 for information on the implementation. * This INO is in the public domain. * */ #include "Arduino.h" #include "OpenAudio_ArduinoLibrary.h" #include "AudioStream_F32.h" #include // Only 48 and 96 kHz audio sample rates are currently supported. const float sample_rate_Hz = 48000.0f; const int audio_block_samples = 128; AudioSettings_F32 audio_settings(sample_rate_Hz, audio_block_samples); AudioSynthGaussian_F32 GaussianWhiteNoise1(audio_settings); RadioFT8Modulator_F32 FT8Mod1; RadioFT8Modulator_F32 FT8Mod2; RadioFT8Modulator_F32 FT8Mod3; RadioFT8Modulator_F32 FT8Mod4; RadioFT8Modulator_F32 FT8Mod5; RadioFT8Modulator_F32 FT8Mod6; RadioFT8Modulator_F32 FT8Mod7; AudioMixer8_F32 mixer8_1; AudioFilterFIRGeneral_F32 filterFIRgeneral1(audio_settings); AudioOutputI2S_F32 audioOutI2S1(audio_settings); AudioConnection_F32 patchCord1(GaussianWhiteNoise1, 0, mixer8_1, 0); AudioConnection_F32 patchCord2(FT8Mod1, 0, mixer8_1, 1); AudioConnection_F32 patchCord3(FT8Mod2, 0, mixer8_1, 2); AudioConnection_F32 patchCord4(FT8Mod3, 0, mixer8_1, 3); AudioConnection_F32 patchCord5(FT8Mod4, 0, mixer8_1, 4); AudioConnection_F32 patchCord6(FT8Mod5, 0, mixer8_1, 5); AudioConnection_F32 patchCord7(FT8Mod6, 0, mixer8_1, 6); AudioConnection_F32 patchCord8(FT8Mod7, 0, mixer8_1, 7); AudioConnection_F32 patchCord9(mixer8_1, filterFIRgeneral1); AudioConnection_F32 patchCordA(filterFIRgeneral1, 0, audioOutI2S1, 0); AudioConnection_F32 patchCordB(filterFIRgeneral1, 0, audioOutI2S1, 1); AudioControlSGTL5000 sgtl5000_1; //xy=357,318 // NOTE - This FIR filter has more taps than needed for a generator. The goal for // this test is to be able to directly measure the noise in a 2500 Hz // bandwidth. This FIR does that. // /* FIR filter to measure noise power in a 2500 Hz BW * Designed with http://t-filter.appspot.com * Sampling frequency: 48000 Hz * 0 Hz to 100 Hz and 3000 Hz to 24000 Hz Attenuation = 60.031 dB * 330 Hz to 2770 Hz Ripple = 0.073 dB */ static float32_t filter2500BP[597] = { -0.0005125820f,-0.0000202947f, 0.0000003593f, 0.0000329934f, 0.0000736751f, 0.0001169578f, 0.0001564562f, 0.0001855962f, 0.0001984728f, 0.0001906737f, 0.0001599822f, 0.0001068279f, 0.0000344273f,-0.0000514436f,-0.0001430419f,-0.0002315220f,-0.0003080131f,-0.0003647587f, -0.0003961436f,-0.0003995218f,-0.0003756478f,-0.0003287024f,-0.0002658396f,-0.0001963221f, -0.0001303695f,-0.0000777464f,-0.0000465332f,-0.0000418429f,-0.0000651581f,-0.0001139975f, -0.0001821358f,-0.0002604090f,-0.0003379262f,-0.0004035583f,-0.0004475075f,-0.0004627523f, -0.0004461496f,-0.0003990178f,-0.0003271062f,-0.0002399160f,-0.0001495029f,-0.0000688527f, -0.0000100068f, 0.0000176282f, 0.0000087805f,-0.0000368277f,-0.0001142343f,-0.0002137524f, -0.0003221742f,-0.0004245023f,-0.0005060412f,-0.0005544731f,-0.0005617283f,-0.0005252710f, -0.0004486501f,-0.0003412138f,-0.0002169625f,-0.0000927250f, 0.0000141208f, 0.0000880971f, 0.0001179086f, 0.0000982361f, 0.0000307076f,-0.0000761311f,-0.0002078708f,-0.0003460213f, -0.0004701224f,-0.0005615004f,-0.0006049803f,-0.0005918278f,-0.0005209351f,-0.0003992998f, -0.0002412975f,-0.0000668730f, 0.0001011003f, 0.0002399869f, 0.0003306072f, 0.0003600909f, 0.0003239133f, 0.0002268029f, 0.0000823809f,-0.0000884979f,-0.0002604794f,-0.0004071616f, -0.0005048299f,-0.0005359033f,-0.0004916409f,-0.0003736551f,-0.0001940102f, 0.0000261329f, 0.0002593430f, 0.0004753909f, 0.0006458134f, 0.0007476677f, 0.0007671322f, 0.0007017674f, 0.0005611468f, 0.0003658605f, 0.0001449418f,-0.0000679871f,-0.0002393698f,-0.0003405009f, -0.0003517550f,-0.0002656412f,-0.0000882146f, 0.0001613566f, 0.0004531208f, 0.0007502948f, 0.0010142494f, 0.0012099822f, 0.0013111621f, 0.0013041379f, 0.0011902347f, 0.0009859932f, 0.0007212731f, 0.0004353657f, 0.0001717278f,-0.0000281207f,-0.0001305200f,-0.0001146943f, 0.0000239082f, 0.0002725259f, 0.0006024022f, 0.0009724061f, 0.0013345069f, 0.0016403901f, 0.0018483209f, 0.0019292574f, 0.0018713163f, 0.0016819017f, 0.0013872308f, 0.0010291844f, 0.0006595979f, 0.0003334254f, 0.0001008215f,-0.0000000058f, 0.0000514030f, 0.0002543686f, 0.0005865884f, 0.0010066897f, 0.0014595849f, 0.0018838923f, 0.0022204845f, 0.0024209305f, 0.0024546503f, 0.0023137474f, 0.0020147314f, 0.0015968377f, 0.0011170820f, 0.0006426406f, 0.0002415985f,-0.0000267023f,-0.0001203145f,-0.0000211214f, 0.0002619020f, 0.0006935370f, 0.0012155342f, 0.0017563231f, 0.0022384277f, 0.0025907218f, 0.0027584970f, 0.0027114957f, 0.0024488224f, 0.0019998882f, 0.0014211081f, 0.0007886354f, 0.0001880784f,-0.0002974170f, -0.0005990413f,-0.0006724584f,-0.0005047619f,-0.0001171406f, 0.0004372104f, 0.0010797374f, 0.0017169949f, 0.0022534601f, 0.0026050371f, 0.0027112878f, 0.0025446519f, 0.0021152693f, 0.0014705327f, 0.0006894468f,-0.0001277897f,-0.0008733366f,-0.0014468246f,-0.0017698095f, -0.0017974750f,-0.0015259241f,-0.0009938711f,-0.0002783418f, 0.0005151815f, 0.0012669280f, 0.0018594224f, 0.0021942034f, 0.0022063046f, 0.0018744400f, 0.0012252608f, 0.0003308740f, -0.0006999772f,-0.0017363651f,-0.0026430272f,-0.0032994372f,-0.0036172996f,-0.0035539945f, -0.0031199655f,-0.0023787848f,-0.0014397352f,-0.0004436511f, 0.0004561031f, 0.0011150128f, 0.0014181900f, 0.0012975421f, 0.0007428372f,-0.0001950981f,-0.0014097317f,-0.0027521917f, -0.0040510049f,-0.0051355902f,-0.0058603728f,-0.0061261746f,-0.0058958745f,-0.0052041918f, -0.0041474660f,-0.0028816782f,-0.0015956931f,-0.0004880525f, 0.0002612250f, 0.0005167695f, 0.0002085432f,-0.0006559859f,-0.0019902208f,-0.0036379161f,-0.0053928385f,-0.0070261631f, -0.0083180284f,-0.0090889780f,-0.0092268159f,-0.0087049647f,-0.0075894402f,-0.0060330006f, -0.0042568860f,-0.0025221767f,-0.0010944561f,-0.0002064388f,-0.0000237284f,-0.0006187163f, -0.0019563607f,-0.0038947756f,-0.0062005014f,-0.0085775775f,-0.0107065383f,-0.0122883661f, -0.0130875874f,-0.0129684039f,-0.0119185125f,-0.0100567406f,-0.0076227165f,-0.0049491711f, -0.0024198814f,-0.0004183923f, 0.0007258785f, 0.0007867696f,-0.0003212561f,-0.0025231429f, -0.0055845169f,-0.0091349479f,-0.0127114002f,-0.0158169578f,-0.0179877599f,-0.0188595572f, -0.0182248418f,-0.0160724049f,-0.0126028433f,-0.0082166040f,-0.0034743283f, 0.0009670264f, 0.0044354922f, 0.0063335060f, 0.0062244751f, 0.0039053136f,-0.0005450570f,-0.0067487839f, -0.0140477185f,-0.0215575093f,-0.0282527468f,-0.0330748862f,-0.0350513372f,-0.0334119094f, -0.0276905793f,-0.0177980957f,-0.0040578279f, 0.0128017918f, 0.0316985253f, 0.0512872217f, 0.0700815899f, 0.0865943871f, 0.0994813474f, 0.1076734313f, 0.1104831570f, 0.1076734313f, 0.0994813474f, 0.0865943871f, 0.0700815899f, 0.0512872217f, 0.0316985253f, 0.0128017918f, -0.0040578279f,-0.0177980957f,-0.0276905793f,-0.0334119094f,-0.0350513372f,-0.0330748862f, -0.0282527468f,-0.0215575093f,-0.0140477185f,-0.0067487839f,-0.0005450570f, 0.0039053136f, 0.0062244751f, 0.0063335060f, 0.0044354922f, 0.0009670264f,-0.0034743283f,-0.0082166040f, -0.0126028433f,-0.0160724049f,-0.0182248418f,-0.0188595572f,-0.0179877599f,-0.0158169578f, -0.0127114002f,-0.0091349479f,-0.0055845169f,-0.0025231429f,-0.0003212561f, 0.0007867696f, 0.0007258785f,-0.0004183923f,-0.0024198814f,-0.0049491711f,-0.0076227165f,-0.0100567406f, -0.0119185125f,-0.0129684039f,-0.0130875874f,-0.0122883661f,-0.0107065383f,-0.0085775775f, -0.0062005014f,-0.0038947756f,-0.0019563607f,-0.0006187163f,-0.0000237284f,-0.0002064388f, -0.0010944561f,-0.0025221767f,-0.0042568860f,-0.0060330006f,-0.0075894402f,-0.0087049647f, -0.0092268159f,-0.0090889780f,-0.0083180284f,-0.0070261631f,-0.0053928385f,-0.0036379161f, -0.0019902208f,-0.0006559859f, 0.0002085432f, 0.0005167695f, 0.0002612250f,-0.0004880525f, -0.0015956931f,-0.0028816782f,-0.0041474660f,-0.0052041918f,-0.0058958745f,-0.0061261746f, -0.0058603728f,-0.0051355902f,-0.0040510049f,-0.0027521917f,-0.0014097317f,-0.0001950981f, 0.0007428372f, 0.0012975421f, 0.0014181900f, 0.0011150128f, 0.0004561031f,-0.0004436511f, -0.0014397352f,-0.0023787848f,-0.0031199655f,-0.0035539945f,-0.0036172996f,-0.0032994372f, -0.0026430272f,-0.0017363651f,-0.0006999772f, 0.0003308740f, 0.0012252608f, 0.0018744400f, 0.0022063046f, 0.0021942034f, 0.0018594224f, 0.0012669280f, 0.0005151815f,-0.0002783418f, -0.0009938711f,-0.0015259241f,-0.0017974750f,-0.0017698095f,-0.0014468246f,-0.0008733366f, -0.0001277897f, 0.0006894468f, 0.0014705327f, 0.0021152693f, 0.0025446519f, 0.0027112878f, 0.0026050371f, 0.0022534601f, 0.0017169949f, 0.0010797374f, 0.0004372104f,-0.0001171406f, -0.0005047619f,-0.0006724584f,-0.0005990413f,-0.0002974170f, 0.0001880784f, 0.0007886354f, 0.0014211081f, 0.0019998882f, 0.0024488224f, 0.0027114957f, 0.0027584970f, 0.0025907218f, 0.0022384277f, 0.0017563231f, 0.0012155342f, 0.0006935370f, 0.0002619020f,-0.0000211214f, -0.0001203145f,-0.0000267023f, 0.0002415985f, 0.0006426406f, 0.0011170820f, 0.0015968377f, 0.0020147314f, 0.0023137474f, 0.0024546503f, 0.0024209305f, 0.0022204845f, 0.0018838923f, 0.0014595849f, 0.0010066897f, 0.0005865884f, 0.0002543686f, 0.0000514030f,-0.0000000058f, 0.0001008215f, 0.0003334254f, 0.0006595979f, 0.0010291844f, 0.0013872308f, 0.0016819017f, 0.0018713163f, 0.0019292574f, 0.0018483209f, 0.0016403901f, 0.0013345069f, 0.0009724061f, 0.0006024022f, 0.0002725259f, 0.0000239082f,-0.0001146943f,-0.0001305200f,-0.0000281207f, 0.0001717278f, 0.0004353657f, 0.0007212731f, 0.0009859932f, 0.0011902347f, 0.0013041379f, 0.0013111621f, 0.0012099822f, 0.0010142494f, 0.0007502948f, 0.0004531208f, 0.0001613566f, -0.0000882146f,-0.0002656412f,-0.0003517550f,-0.0003405009f,-0.0002393698f,-0.0000679871f, 0.0001449418f, 0.0003658605f, 0.0005611468f, 0.0007017674f, 0.0007671322f, 0.0007476677f, 0.0006458134f, 0.0004753909f, 0.0002593430f, 0.0000261329f,-0.0001940102f,-0.0003736551f, -0.0004916409f,-0.0005359033f,-0.0005048299f,-0.0004071616f,-0.0002604794f,-0.0000884979f, 0.0000823809f, 0.0002268029f, 0.0003239133f, 0.0003600909f, 0.0003306072f, 0.0002399869f, 0.0001011003f,-0.0000668730f,-0.0002412975f,-0.0003992998f,-0.0005209351f,-0.0005918278f, -0.0006049803f,-0.0005615004f,-0.0004701224f,-0.0003460213f,-0.0002078708f,-0.0000761311f, 0.0000307076f, 0.0000982361f, 0.0001179086f, 0.0000880971f, 0.0000141208f,-0.0000927250f, -0.0002169625f,-0.0003412138f,-0.0004486501f,-0.0005252710f,-0.0005617283f,-0.0005544731f, -0.0005060412f,-0.0004245023f,-0.0003221742f,-0.0002137524f,-0.0001142343f,-0.0000368277f, 0.0000087805f, 0.0000176282f,-0.0000100068f,-0.0000688527f,-0.0001495029f,-0.0002399160f, -0.0003271062f,-0.0003990178f,-0.0004461496f,-0.0004627523f,-0.0004475075f,-0.0004035583f, -0.0003379262f,-0.0002604090f,-0.0001821358f,-0.0001139975f,-0.0000651581f,-0.0000418429f, -0.0000465332f,-0.0000777464f,-0.0001303695f,-0.0001963221f,-0.0002658396f,-0.0003287024f, -0.0003756478f,-0.0003995218f,-0.0003961436f,-0.0003647587f,-0.0003080131f,-0.0002315220f, -0.0001430419f,-0.0000514436f, 0.0000344273f, 0.0001068279f, 0.0001599822f, 0.0001906737f, 0.0001984728f, 0.0001855962f, 0.0001564562f, 0.0001169578f, 0.0000736751f, 0.0000329934f, 0.0000003593f,-0.0000202947f,-0.0005125820f}; // Messages 0 to 7, 0 is not used const char* inputString[] = { "ABCDEFG123456", "A1AA B1BB -22", "A1AA B1BB -21", "A1AA B1BB -20", "A1AA B1BB -19", "A1AA B1BB -18", "A1AA B1BB -17", "A1AA B1BB -16"}; float32_t pStateArray[1322]; // 2*597+128 for FIR filter const int ledPin = 13; // Blink LED every 15 sec uint32_t tMillis; uint32_t tMillisOffset = 0UL; void setup(void) { Serial.begin(9600); delay(500); Serial.println("FT8Transmit7.ino Ver 0.1 23 Oct 2022 W7PUA"); Serial.println("Use '=' to zero FT8 clock."); AudioMemory_F32(20, audio_settings); AudioMemory(30); FT8Mod1.setSampleRate_Hz(48000.0f); FT8Mod1.ft8Initialize(); FT8Mod1.frequency(700.0f); // Calibration note: For the following = 0.1 and the GWN amplitude at 0.1, // the power S/N at the output of the FIR filter is 6.617 dB or // 4.589 as a power ratio. The filter is very close to a 2500 Hz BW // so this is close to the WSJT defined S/N. Show on WSJT-X as -1.8 dB S/N. // (Power as used here means the RMS object output squared.) FT8Mod1.amplitude(powf(10.0f, 0.05f*(-22-26.617))); // snr = -22 dB FT8Mod2.setSampleRate_Hz(48000.0f); FT8Mod2.ft8Initialize(); FT8Mod2.frequency(850.0f); FT8Mod2.amplitude(powf(10.0f, 0.05f*(-21-26.617))); // snr = -21 dB FT8Mod3.setSampleRate_Hz(48000.0f); FT8Mod3.ft8Initialize(); FT8Mod3.frequency(1000.0f); FT8Mod3.amplitude(powf(10.0f, 0.05f*(-20-26.617))); // snr = -20 dB FT8Mod4.setSampleRate_Hz(48000.0f); FT8Mod4.ft8Initialize(); FT8Mod4.frequency(1150.0f); FT8Mod4.amplitude(powf(10.0f, 0.05f*(-19-26.617))); // snr = -19 dB FT8Mod5.setSampleRate_Hz(48000.0f); FT8Mod5.ft8Initialize(); FT8Mod5.frequency(1300.0f); FT8Mod5.amplitude(powf(10.0f, 0.05f*(-18-26.617))); // snr = -18 dB FT8Mod6.setSampleRate_Hz(48000.0f); FT8Mod6.ft8Initialize(); FT8Mod6.frequency(1450.0f); FT8Mod6.amplitude(powf(10.0f, 0.05f*(-17-26.617))); // snr = -17 dB FT8Mod7.setSampleRate_Hz(48000.0f); FT8Mod7.ft8Initialize(); FT8Mod7.frequency(1600.0f); FT8Mod7.amplitude(powf(10.0f, 0.05f*(-16-26.617))); // snr = -16 dB filterFIRgeneral1.LoadCoeffs(597, filter2500BP, pStateArray); GaussianWhiteNoise1.amplitude(0.1f); // Do not change from 0.1f unless breaking the cal is wanted. sgtl5000_1.enable(); delay(5); // This is intended as running in the Teensy unattended. // For this, the clock will just use the millisec() clock. tMillis = millis(); } void loop() { int16_t inCmd; if( Serial.available() ) { inCmd = Serial.read(); if(inCmd=='=') //Set local clock to zero { tMillis = millis(); tMillisOffset = 0UL; Serial.println("Clock Zero'd"); } else if(inCmd=='p' || inCmd=='P') // Increase clock 0.1 sec { tMillisOffset += 100UL; Serial.println("Increase clock 0.1 sec"); } else if(inCmd=='l' || inCmd=='L') // Decrease clock 0.1 sec { tMillisOffset -= 100UL; Serial.println("Decrease clock 0.1 sec"); } else if(inCmd=='-') // Increase clock 1 sec { tMillisOffset += 1000UL; Serial.println("Increase clock 1 sec"); } else if(inCmd==',') // Decrease clock 1 sec { tMillisOffset -= 1000UL; Serial.println("Decrease clock 1 sec"); } else if(inCmd=='?') { Serial.println("= Set local FT-8 clock to 0"); Serial.println("p, P Increase local FT8 clock by 0.1 sec"); Serial.println("l, L Decrease local FT8 clock by 0.1 sec"); Serial.println("- Increase local FT8 clock by 1 sec"); Serial.println(", Decrease local FT8 clock by 1 sec"); Serial.println("? Help Display (this message)"); } else if(inCmd>35) // Ignore anything below '#' Serial.println("Cmd ???"); } // End, if Serial Available // Send every 15 sec if( !FT8Mod7.FT8TransmitBusy() && ((millis() + tMillisOffset) - tMillis ) >= 15000UL ) { tMillis += 15000UL; mixer8_1.gain(0, 1.0f); // Noise mixer8_1.gain(1, 1.0f); mixer8_1.gain(2, 1.0f); mixer8_1.gain(3, 1.0f); mixer8_1.gain(4, 1.0f); mixer8_1.gain(5, 1.0f); mixer8_1.gain(6, 1.0f); mixer8_1.gain(7, 1.0f); FT8Mod1.cancelTransmit(); FT8Mod1.sendData((char*) inputString[1], 1, 0, 0); FT8Mod2.cancelTransmit(); FT8Mod2.sendData((char*) inputString[2], 1, 0, 0); FT8Mod3.cancelTransmit(); FT8Mod3.sendData((char*) inputString[3], 1, 0, 0); FT8Mod4.cancelTransmit(); FT8Mod4.sendData((char*) inputString[4], 1, 0, 0); FT8Mod5.cancelTransmit(); FT8Mod5.sendData((char*) inputString[5], 1, 0, 0); FT8Mod6.cancelTransmit(); FT8Mod6.sendData((char*) inputString[6], 1, 0, 0); FT8Mod7.cancelTransmit(); FT8Mod7.sendData((char*) inputString[7], 1, 0, 0); Serial.println("Send every 15 sec"); digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH); // set the LED on delay(100); digitalWrite(ledPin, LOW); // set the LED on } // Turn off if( !FT8Mod7.FT8TransmitBusy() && (millis() + tMillisOffset) - tMillis >= 13000UL ) { // mixer8_1.gain(0, 0.0f); // Noise mixer8_1.gain(1, 0.0f); mixer8_1.gain(2, 0.0f); mixer8_1.gain(3, 0.0f); mixer8_1.gain(4, 0.0f); mixer8_1.gain(5, 0.0f); mixer8_1.gain(6, 0.0f); mixer8_1.gain(7, 0.0f); } } // End. loop