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176 lines
5.6 KiB
176 lines
5.6 KiB
5 years ago
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/*
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* LiquidMenu library - progmem_menu.ino
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*
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* This example demonstrates how to display a string stored in flash memory.
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*
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* Usually all the variables are stored in RAM (which is 2KB on ATmega328).
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* To conserve RAM, big variables like char arrays can be stored along with
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* the program in flash memory (which is 32KB on ATmega328). There is a tutorial
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* on how to do that on the Arduino web site: https://www.arduino.cc/en/Reference/PROGMEM,
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* there is also a very good tutorial here: http://www.gammon.com.au/progmem.
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* Basically the variable is prepended with the "const" variable modifier and
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* appended with the "PROGMEM" keyword. After that the variable is added to the
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* LiquidLine object as usual. The difference is that later in the setup(), the method
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* bool LiquidLine::set_asProgmem(byte number) must be called on the LiquidLine object
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* holding the variable. The "number" parameter is the consecutive number of the variable
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* for this LiquidLine object. If there are two variables, the first is an integer
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* and the second is a string stored in flash, "number" will be 2.
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*
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* The circuit:
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* https://github.com/VasilKalchev/LiquidMenu/blob/master/examples/progmem_menu/E_progmem_menu.png
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* - LCD RS pin to Arduino pin 12
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* - LCD E pin to Arduino pin 11
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* - LCD D4 pin to Arduino pin 5
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* - LCD D5 pin to Arduino pin 4
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* - LCD D6 pin to Arduino pin 3
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* - LCD D7 pin to Arduino pin 2
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* - LCD R/W pin to ground
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* - LCD VSS pin to ground
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* - LCD VDD pin to 5V
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* - 10k ohm potentiometer: ends to 5V and ground, wiper to LCD V0
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* - 150 ohm resistor from 5V to LCD Anode
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* - LCD Cathode to ground
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*
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* Created July 24, 2016
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* by Vasil Kalchev
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*
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* https://github.com/VasilKalchev/LiquidMenu
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*
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*/
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#include <LiquidCrystal.h>
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#include <LiquidMenu.h>
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#include <avr/pgmspace.h> // The PROGMEM library
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// Pin mapping for the display
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const byte LCD_RS = 12;
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const byte LCD_E = 11;
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const byte LCD_D4 = 5;
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const byte LCD_D5 = 4;
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const byte LCD_D6 = 3;
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const byte LCD_D7 = 2;
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//LCD R/W pin to ground
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//10K potentiometer to VO
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LiquidCrystal lcd(LCD_RS, LCD_E, LCD_D4, LCD_D5, LCD_D6, LCD_D7);
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// These are the char arrays stored in flash
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const char text1[] PROGMEM = "Lorem ipsum dolo";
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const char text2[] PROGMEM = "r sit amet, cons";
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const char text3[] PROGMEM = "ectetur adipisci";
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const char text4[] PROGMEM = "ibendum, sem ac ";
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const char text5[] PROGMEM = "venenatis rhoncu";
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const char text6[] PROGMEM = "s, nisi justo eu";
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const char text7[] PROGMEM = "ismod lectus, eu";
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const char text8[] PROGMEM = " eleifend ante n";
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const char text9[] PROGMEM = "isl vitae eros. ";
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const char text10[] PROGMEM = "Pellentesque hab";
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const char text11[] PROGMEM = "itant morbi tris";
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const char text12[] PROGMEM = "tique senectus e";
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const char text13[] PROGMEM = "t netus et males";
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const char text14[] PROGMEM = "uada fames ac tu";
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const char text15[] PROGMEM = "rpis egestas. Or";
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const char text16[] PROGMEM = "ci varius natoqu";
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const char text17[] PROGMEM = "e penatibus et m";
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const char text18[] PROGMEM = "agnis dis partur";
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const char text19[] PROGMEM = "ient montes, nas";
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const char text20[] PROGMEM = "cetur ridiculus ";
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LiquidLine welcome_line1(1, 0, "LiquidMenu ", LIQUIDMENU_VERSION);
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LiquidLine welcome_line2(0, 1, "PROGMEM example");
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LiquidScreen welcome_screen(welcome_line1, welcome_line2);
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LiquidLine line11(0, 0, text1);
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LiquidLine line12(0, 1, text2);
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LiquidScreen screen1(line11, line12);
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LiquidLine line21(0, 0, text3);
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LiquidLine line22(0, 1, text4);
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LiquidScreen screen2(line21, line22);
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LiquidLine line31(0, 0, text5);
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LiquidLine line32(0, 1, text6);
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LiquidScreen screen3(line31, line32);
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LiquidLine line41(0, 0, text7);
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LiquidLine line42(0, 1, text8);
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LiquidScreen screen4(line41, line42);
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LiquidLine line51(0, 0, text9);
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LiquidLine line52(0, 1, text10);
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LiquidScreen screen5(line51, line52);
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LiquidLine line61(0, 0, text11);
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LiquidLine line62(0, 1, text12);
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LiquidScreen screen6(line61, line62);
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LiquidLine line71(0, 0, text13);
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LiquidLine line72(0, 1, text14);
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LiquidScreen screen7(line71, line72);
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LiquidLine line81(0, 0, text15);
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LiquidLine line82(0, 1, text16);
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LiquidScreen screen8(line81, line82);
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LiquidLine line91(0, 0, text17);
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LiquidLine line92(0, 1, text18);
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LiquidScreen screen9(line91, line92);
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LiquidLine line101(0, 0, text19);
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LiquidLine line102(0, 1, text20);
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LiquidScreen screen10(line101, line102);
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LiquidMenu menu(lcd);
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void setup() {
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Serial.begin(250000);
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lcd.begin(16, 2);
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// Set the variables as PROGMEM. The parameter is the consecutive
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// number of the PROGMEM variable for that LiquidLine object.
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line11.set_asProgmem(1);
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line12.set_asProgmem(1);
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line21.set_asProgmem(1);
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line22.set_asProgmem(1);
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line31.set_asProgmem(1);
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line32.set_asProgmem(1);
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line41.set_asProgmem(1);
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line42.set_asProgmem(1);
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line51.set_asProgmem(1);
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line52.set_asProgmem(1);
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line61.set_asProgmem(1);
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line62.set_asProgmem(1);
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line71.set_asProgmem(1);
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line72.set_asProgmem(1);
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line81.set_asProgmem(1);
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line82.set_asProgmem(1);
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line91.set_asProgmem(1);
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line92.set_asProgmem(1);
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line101.set_asProgmem(1);
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line102.set_asProgmem(1);
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menu.add_screen(welcome_screen);
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menu.add_screen(screen1);
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menu.add_screen(screen2);
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menu.add_screen(screen3);
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menu.add_screen(screen4);
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menu.add_screen(screen5);
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menu.add_screen(screen6);
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menu.add_screen(screen7);
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menu.add_screen(screen8);
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menu.add_screen(screen9);
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menu.add_screen(screen10);
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}
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void loop() {
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static unsigned long lastMs_nextScreen = 0;
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static unsigned int period_nextScreen = 1000;
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// Periodic switching to the next screen.
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if (millis() - lastMs_nextScreen > period_nextScreen) {
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lastMs_nextScreen = millis();
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menu.next_screen();
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}
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}
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