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MicroDexed
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MicroDexed/MicroDexed.ino

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//
// MicroDexed
//
// A port of the Dexed sound engine (https://github.com/asb2m10/dexed) for the Teensy-3.5/3.6 with audio shield
// (c)2018 H. Wirtz <wirtz@parasitstudio.de>
//
#include <Audio.h>
#include <Wire.h>
#include <SPI.h>
#include <SD.h>
#include <MIDI.h>
#include "dexed.h"
#define TEST_MIDI 1
#define TEST_NOTE 40
#define TEST_VEL_MIN 60
#define TEST_VEL_MAX 110
#define DEBUG 1
#define SERIAL_SPEED 38400
#define VOLUME 0.1
#define SAMPLE_RATE 44100
#define DEXED_ENGINE DEXED_ENGINE_MODERN
//#define SHOW_DEXED_TIMING 1
#define SHOW_XRUN 1
#define SHOW_CPU_LOAD_MSEC 5000
#define MAX_NOTES 16
#define AUDIO_MEM 2
// Use these with the Teensy Audio Shield
#define SDCARD_CS_PIN 10
#define SDCARD_MOSI_PIN 7
#define SDCARD_SCK_PIN 14
// Use these with the Teensy 3.5 & 3.6 SD card
//#define SDCARD_CS_PIN BUILTIN_SDCARD
//#define SDCARD_MOSI_PIN 11 // not actually used
//#define SDCARD_SCK_PIN 13 // not actually used
// GUItool: begin automatically generated code
AudioPlayQueue queue1; //xy=84,294
AudioOutputI2S i2s1; //xy=961,276
AudioConnection patchCord2(queue1, 0, i2s1, 0);
AudioConnection patchCord3(queue1, 0, i2s1, 1);
AudioControlSGTL5000 sgtl5000_1; //xy=507,403
// GUItool: end automatically generated code
MIDI_CREATE_INSTANCE(HardwareSerial, Serial1, MIDI);
Dexed* dexed = new Dexed(SAMPLE_RATE);
IntervalTimer sched;
bool sd_card_available = false;
#ifdef TEST_MIDI
IntervalTimer sched_note_on;
IntervalTimer sched_note_off;
#endif
void setup()
{
//while (!Serial) ; // wait for Arduino Serial Monitor
Serial.begin(SERIAL_SPEED);
delay(50);
Serial.println(F("MicroDexed based on https://github.com/asb2m10/dexed"));
Serial.println(F("(c)2018 H. Wirtz"));
Serial.println(F("setup start"));
SPI.setMOSI(SDCARD_MOSI_PIN);
SPI.setSCK(SDCARD_SCK_PIN);
if (!SD.begin(SDCARD_CS_PIN))
{
Serial.println(F("SD card not accessable"));
}
else
{
sd_card_available = true;
}
MIDI.begin(MIDI_CHANNEL_OMNI);
// Audio connections require memory to work. For more
// detailed information, see the MemoryAndCpuUsage example
AudioMemory(AUDIO_MEM);
sgtl5000_1.enable();
sgtl5000_1.volume(VOLUME);
// Initialize processor and memory measurements
#ifdef SHOW_CPU_LOAD_MSEC
AudioProcessorUsageMaxReset();
AudioMemoryUsageMaxReset();
#endif
load_sysex("ROM1A.SYX", 6);
#ifdef DEBUG
show_patch();
#endif
//dexed->activate();
//dexed->setMaxNotes(MAX_NOTES);
//dexed->setEngineType(DEXED_ENGINE);
#ifdef SHOW_CPU_LOAD_MSEC
sched.begin(cpu_and_mem_usage, SHOW_CPU_LOAD_MSEC * 1000);
#endif
Serial.print(F("AUDIO_BLOCK_SAMPLES="));
Serial.println(AUDIO_BLOCK_SAMPLES);
#ifdef TEST_MIDI
Serial.println(F("MIDI test enabled"));
sched_note_on.begin(note_on, 2000000);
sched_note_off.begin(note_off, 6333333);
#endif
Serial.println(F("setup end"));
cpu_and_mem_usage();
#ifdef TEST_MIDI
//dexed->data[139] = 99; // full pitch mod sense!
//dexed->data[143] = 99; // full pitch mod depth!
//dexed->data[158] = 7; // mod wheel assign all
//dexed->data[160] = 7; // foot ctrl assign all
//dexed->data[162] = 7; // breath ctrl assign all
//dexed->data[164] = 7; // at ctrl assign all
//queue_midi_event(0xb0, 1, 99); // test mod wheel
//queue_midi_event(0xb0, 2, 99); // test breath ctrl
//queue_midi_event(0xb0, 4, 99); // test food switch
//queue_midi_event(0xd0, 4, 99); // test at
//queue_midi_event(0xe0, 0xff, 0xff); // test pitch bend
#endif
}
void loop()
{
int16_t* audio_buffer; // pointer to 128 * int16_t (=256 bytes!)
bool break_for_calculation=false;
while (42 == 42) // DON'T PANIC!
{
audio_buffer = queue1.getBuffer();
if (audio_buffer == NULL)
{
Serial.println(F("audio_buffer allocation problems!"));
}
while (usbMIDI.read())
{
break_for_calculation = dexed->processMidiMessage(usbMIDI.getType(), usbMIDI.getData1(), usbMIDI.getData2());
if (break_for_calculation == true)
break;
}
if (!break_for_calculation)
{
while (MIDI.read())
{
break_for_calculation = dexed->processMidiMessage(MIDI.getType(), MIDI.getData1(), MIDI.getData2());
if (break_for_calculation == true)
break;
}
}
if (!queue1.available())
continue;
#if defined(SHOW_DEXED_TIMING) || defined(SHOW_XRUN)
elapsedMicros t1;
#endif
dexed->getSamples(AUDIO_BLOCK_SAMPLES, audio_buffer);
#ifdef SHOW_XRUN
uint32_t t2 = t1;
if (t2 > 2900) // everything greater 2.9ms is a buffer underrun!
Serial.println(F("xrun"));
#endif
#ifdef SHOW_DEXED_TIMING
Serial.println(t1, DEC);
#endif
queue1.playBuffer();
}
}
#ifdef TEST_MIDI
void note_on(void)
{
randomSeed(analogRead(A0));
queue_midi_event(0x90, TEST_NOTE, random(TEST_VEL_MIN, TEST_VEL_MAX));
// 1
queue_midi_event(0x90, TEST_NOTE + 5, random(TEST_VEL_MIN, TEST_VEL_MAX)); // 2
queue_midi_event(0x90, TEST_NOTE + 8, random(TEST_VEL_MIN, TEST_VEL_MAX)); // 3
queue_midi_event(0x90, TEST_NOTE + 12, random(TEST_VEL_MIN, TEST_VEL_MAX)); // 4
queue_midi_event(0x90, TEST_NOTE + 17, random(TEST_VEL_MIN, TEST_VEL_MAX)); // 5
queue_midi_event(0x90, TEST_NOTE + 20, random(TEST_VEL_MIN, TEST_VEL_MAX)); // 6
queue_midi_event(0x90, TEST_NOTE + 24, random(TEST_VEL_MIN, TEST_VEL_MAX)); // 7
queue_midi_event(0x90, TEST_NOTE + 29, random(TEST_VEL_MIN, TEST_VEL_MAX)); // 8
queue_midi_event(0x90, TEST_NOTE + 32, random(TEST_VEL_MIN, TEST_VEL_MAX)); // 9
queue_midi_event(0x90, TEST_NOTE + 37, random(TEST_VEL_MIN, TEST_VEL_MAX)); // 10
queue_midi_event(0x90, TEST_NOTE + 40, random(TEST_VEL_MIN, TEST_VEL_MAX)); // 11
queue_midi_event(0x90, TEST_NOTE + 44, random(TEST_VEL_MIN, TEST_VEL_MAX)); // 12
queue_midi_event(0x90, TEST_NOTE + 49, random(TEST_VEL_MIN, TEST_VEL_MAX)); // 13
queue_midi_event(0x90, TEST_NOTE + 52, random(TEST_VEL_MIN, TEST_VEL_MAX)); // 14
queue_midi_event(0x90, TEST_NOTE + 57, random(TEST_VEL_MIN, TEST_VEL_MAX)); // 15
queue_midi_event(0x90, TEST_NOTE + 60, random(TEST_VEL_MIN, TEST_VEL_MAX)); // 16
}
void note_off(void)
{
queue_midi_event(0x80, TEST_NOTE, 0); // 1
queue_midi_event(0x80, TEST_NOTE + 5, 0); // 2
queue_midi_event(0x80, TEST_NOTE + 8, 0); // 3
queue_midi_event(0x80, TEST_NOTE + 12, 0); // 4
queue_midi_event(0x80, TEST_NOTE + 17, 0); // 5
queue_midi_event(0x80, TEST_NOTE + 20, 0); // 6
queue_midi_event(0x80, TEST_NOTE + 24, 0); // 7
queue_midi_event(0x80, TEST_NOTE + 29, 0); // 8
queue_midi_event(0x80, TEST_NOTE + 32, 0); // 9
queue_midi_event(0x80, TEST_NOTE + 37, 0); // 10
queue_midi_event(0x80, TEST_NOTE + 40, 0); // 11
queue_midi_event(0x80, TEST_NOTE + 44, 0); // 12
queue_midi_event(0x80, TEST_NOTE + 49, 0); // 13
queue_midi_event(0x80, TEST_NOTE + 52, 0); // 14
queue_midi_event(0x80, TEST_NOTE + 57, 0); // 15
queue_midi_event(0x80, TEST_NOTE + 60, 0); // 16
}
#endif
bool queue_midi_event(uint8_t type, uint8_t data1, uint8_t data2)
{
return (dexed->processMidiMessage(type, data1, data2));
}
#ifdef SHOW_CPU_LOAD_MSEC
void cpu_and_mem_usage(void)
{
Serial.print(F("CPU:"));
Serial.print(AudioProcessorUsage(), DEC);
Serial.print(F(" CPU MAX:"));
Serial.print(AudioProcessorUsageMax(), DEC);
Serial.print(F(" MEM:"));
Serial.print(AudioMemoryUsage(), DEC);
Serial.print(F(" MEM MAX:"));
Serial.print(AudioMemoryUsageMax(), DEC);
Serial.println();
AudioProcessorUsageMaxReset();
AudioMemoryUsageMaxReset();
}
#endif
void load_sysex(char *name, uint8_t voice_number)
{
File root;
if (sd_card_available)
{
root = SD.open("/");
while (42 == 42)
{
File entry = root.openNextFile();
if (!entry)
break;
else
{
if (!entry.isDirectory())
{
if (strcmp(name, entry.name()) == 0)
{
Serial.println(entry.name());
check_sysex(entry);
load_sysex_voice(entry, voice_number);
entry.close();
break;
}
entry.close();
}
}
}
}
}
bool load_sysex_voice(File sysex, uint8_t voice_number)
{
File file;
if (file = SD.open(sysex.name()))
{
uint8_t* p_data = dexed->data;
uint8_t i;
uint8_t tmp;
dexed->notes_off();
file.seek(6 + (voice_number * 128));
for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
{
file.read(p_data + (i * 21), 11); // R1, R2, R3, R4, L1, L2, L3, L4, LEV SCL BRK PT, SCL LEFT DEPTH, SCL RGHT DEPTH
tmp = file.read();
*(p_data + 11 + (i * 21)) = (tmp & 0x3); // SCL LEFT CURVE
*(p_data + 12 + (i * 21)) = (tmp & 0x0c) >> 2; // SCL RGHT CURVE
tmp = file.read();
*(p_data + 20 + (i * 21)) = (tmp & 0x78) >> 3; // DETUNE
*(p_data + 13 + (i * 21)) = (tmp & 0x07); // RS
tmp = file.read();
*(p_data + 15 + (i * 21)) = (tmp & 0x1c) >> 2; // KVS
*(p_data + 14 + (i * 21)) = (tmp & 0x03); // AMS
*(p_data + 16 + (i * 21)) = file.read(); // OUTPUT LVL
tmp = file.read();
*(p_data + 18 + (i * 21)) = (tmp & 0x3e) >> 1; // FREQ_CORSE
*(p_data + 17 + (i * 21)) = (tmp & 0x01); // OP MODE
file.read(p_data + 19 + (i * 21), 1); // FREQ FINE
}
file.read(p_data + 125, 8); // PR1, PR2, PR3, PR4, PL1, PL2, PL3, PL4
tmp = file.read();
*(p_data + 134) = (tmp & 0x1f); // ALG
tmp = file.read();
*(p_data + 136) = (tmp & 0x08) >> 3; // OKS
*(p_data + 135) = (tmp & 0x07); // FB
file.read(p_data + 137, 4); // LFS, LFD, LPMD, LAMD
tmp = file.read();
*(p_data + 143) = (tmp & 0x30) >> 4; // LFO PITCH MOD SENS
*(p_data + 142) = (tmp & 0x0e) >> 1; // LFO WAV
*(p_data + 141) = (tmp & 0x01); // LFO SYNC
file.read(p_data + 144, 1); // TRNSP
file.read(p_data + 145, 10); // NAME
*(p_data + 155) = 1; // PBEND RANGE
*(p_data + 156) = 0; // PBEND STEP
*(p_data + 157) = 99; // MOD RANGE
*(p_data + 158) = 0; // MOD ASSIGN
*(p_data + 159) = 99; // FOOT CTRL RANGE
*(p_data + 160) = 0; // FOOT CTRL ASSIGN
*(p_data + 161) = 99; // BREATH CTRL RANGE
*(p_data + 162) = 0; // BREATH CTRL ASSIGN
*(p_data + 163) = 99; // AT RANGE
*(p_data + 164) = 0; // AT ASSIGN
*(p_data + 165) = 0; // MASTER TUNE
*(p_data + 166) = 1; // OP1 ENABLE
*(p_data + 167) = 1; // OP2 ENABLE
*(p_data + 168) = 1; // OP3 ENABLE
*(p_data + 169) = 1; // OP4 ENABLE
*(p_data + 170) = 1; // OP5 ENABLE
*(p_data + 171) = 1; // OP6 ENABLE
*(p_data + 172) = MAX_NOTES;
dexed->setOPs((*(p_data + 166) << 5) | (*(p_data + 167) << 4) | (*(p_data + 168) << 3) | (*(p_data + 166) << 2) | (*(p_data + 170) << 1) | *(p_data + 171));
dexed->setMaxNotes(*(p_data + 172));
dexed->doRefreshVoice();
dexed->activate();
#ifdef DEBUG
char voicename[11];
memset(voicename, 0, sizeof(voicename));
strncpy(voicename, (char *)&dexed->data[145], sizeof(voicename) - 1);
Serial.print(F("["));
Serial.print(voicename);
Serial.println(F("]"));
#endif
return (true);
}
else
return (false);
}
bool check_sysex(File sysex)
{
File file;
uint16_t i;
uint32_t calc_checksum = 0;
if (sysex.size() != 4104) // check sysex size
return (false);
if (file = SD.open(sysex.name()))
{
if (file.read() != 0xf0) // check sysex start-byte
{
Serial.println(F("E: SysEx start byte not found."));
return (false);
}
if (file.read() != 0x43) // check sysex vendor is Yamaha
{
Serial.println(F("E: SysEx vendor not Yamaha."));
return (false);
}
file.seek(4103);
if (file.read() != 0xf7) // check sysex end-byte
{
Serial.println(F("E: SysEx end byte not found."));
return (false);
}
file.seek(3);
if (file.read() != 0x09) // check for sysex type (0x09=32 voices)
{
Serial.println(F("E: SysEx type not 32 voices."));
return (false);
}
file.seek(6); // start of 32*128 (=4096) bytes data
for (i = 0; i < 4096; i++)
calc_checksum += (file.read() & 0x7F); // calculate checksum
calc_checksum = uint8_t(~calc_checksum + 1);
if (calc_checksum != uint8_t(file.read()))
{
Serial.println(F("E: checksum mismatch."));
return (false);
}
}
file.close();
return (true);
}
#ifdef DEBUG
void show_patch(void)
{
uint8_t i;
char voicename[11];
memset(voicename, 0, sizeof(voicename));
for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
{
Serial.print(F("OP"));
Serial.print(6 - i, DEC);
Serial.println(F(":"));
Serial.println(F("R1|R2|R3|R4|L1|L2|L3|L4 LEV_SCL_BRK_PT|SCL_LEFT_DEPTH|SCL_RGHT_DEPTH"));
Serial.print(dexed->data[(i * 21) + 0], DEC);
Serial.print(F(" "));
Serial.print(dexed->data[(i * 21) + 1], DEC);
Serial.print(F(" "));
Serial.print(dexed->data[(i * 21) + 2], DEC);
Serial.print(F(" "));
Serial.print(dexed->data[(i * 21) + 3], DEC);
Serial.print(F(" "));
Serial.print(dexed->data[(i * 21) + 4], DEC);
Serial.print(F(" "));
Serial.print(dexed->data[(i * 21) + 5], DEC);
Serial.print(F(" "));
Serial.print(dexed->data[(i * 21) + 6], DEC);
Serial.print(F(" "));
Serial.print(dexed->data[(i * 21) + 7], DEC);
Serial.print(F(" "));
Serial.print(dexed->data[(i * 21) + 8], DEC);
Serial.print(F(" "));
Serial.print(dexed->data[(i * 21) + 9], DEC);
Serial.print(F(" "));
Serial.println(dexed->data[(i * 21) + 10], DEC);
Serial.println(F("SCL_L_CURVE|SCL_R_CURVE|RT_SCALE| AMS | KVS |OUT_LEV|OP_MOD|FRQ_C|FRQ_F|DETUNE"));
Serial.print(F(" "));
Serial.print(dexed->data[(i * 21) + 11], DEC);
Serial.print(F(" "));
Serial.print(dexed->data[(i * 21) + 12], DEC);
Serial.print(F(" "));
Serial.print(dexed->data[(i * 21) + 13], DEC);
Serial.print(F(" "));
Serial.print(dexed->data[(i * 21) + 14], DEC);
Serial.print(F(" "));
Serial.print(dexed->data[(i * 21) + 15], DEC);
Serial.print(F(" "));
Serial.print(dexed->data[(i * 21) + 16], DEC);
Serial.print(F(" "));
Serial.print(dexed->data[(i * 21) + 17], DEC);
Serial.print(F(" "));
Serial.print(dexed->data[(i * 21) + 18], DEC);
Serial.print(F(" "));
Serial.print(dexed->data[(i * 21) + 19], DEC);
Serial.print(F(" "));
Serial.println(dexed->data[(i * 21) + 20], DEC);
}
Serial.println(F("PR1|PR2|PR3|PR4|PL1|PL2|PL3|PL4"));
Serial.print(F(" "));
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
{
Serial.print(dexed->data[125 + i], DEC);
Serial.print(F(" "));
}
Serial.println();
Serial.print(F("ALG: "));
Serial.println(dexed->data[134], DEC);
Serial.print(F("FB: "));
Serial.println(dexed->data[135], DEC);
Serial.print(F("OKS: "));
Serial.println(dexed->data[136], DEC);
Serial.print(F("LFO SPD: "));
Serial.println(dexed->data[137], DEC);
Serial.print(F("LFO_DLY: "));
Serial.println(dexed->data[138], DEC);
Serial.print(F("LFO PMD: "));
Serial.println(dexed->data[139], DEC);
Serial.print(F("LFO_AMD: "));
Serial.println(dexed->data[140], DEC);
Serial.print(F("LFO_SYNC: "));
Serial.println(dexed->data[141], DEC);
Serial.print(F("LFO_WAVEFRM: "));
Serial.println(dexed->data[142], DEC);
Serial.print(F("LFO_PMS: "));
Serial.println(dexed->data[143], DEC);
Serial.print(F("TRNSPSE: "));
Serial.println(dexed->data[144], DEC);
Serial.print(F("NAME: "));
strncpy(voicename, (char *)&dexed->data[144], sizeof(voicename) - 1);
Serial.print(F("["));
Serial.print(voicename);
Serial.println(F("]"));
for (i = 155; i < 173; i++)
{
Serial.print(i, DEC);
Serial.print(F(": "));
Serial.println(dexed->data[i]);
}
Serial.println();
}
#endif